Page 32 - 《消防月刊》-107年7月號
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消防救災人員
有效保存火場證物方法分析－
Analysis for Fire Rescue Personnel to
以美國為例
Effectively Preserving Fire Evidences -Take
The United States for Instance
文 新北市政府消防局 洪土容
摘要Abstract
消防戰術之主要目的為人命搜救、撲滅火勢以及財產保存，為達成上述任務，消防救災人員必須
執行火勢控制、通風排煙、人命搜索以及殘火處理等搶救作業，但此類搶救作業過程可能碰觸、移動
或改變火場證物之型態，對於火災原因調查鑑識人員而言，如能有效保存火場之完整性，則可提供火
災原因調查鑑識人員有利的原因研判環境。
The main purposes of firefighting tactics are to search and rescue lives, put out the fire and
preserve the property. To accomplish these missions, firefighters must control the fire, ventilate,
search victims and deal with the remaining fire. However, while undergoing these missions,
firefighters might touch, move or even damage evidence of fire accident. To fire investigators, a
completely preserved fire scene can provide a helpful environment for them to find out the cause of
fire.
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