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Work Discussion 工作研討
youtube.com/watch?v=rpig7MiySwY
參考資料
4. FIRESCOPE (FIrefighting REsources of Southern
California Organized Potential Emergencies ) 是 1. 黃坤崙醫師(2008),一氧化碳中毒之高壓氧
1970 年代在加州成立發展至今之 ICS 系統。 治療
5. 分組(BRANCH)-作業組依據事故大小或種 2.ICS - 500 Structure Fire Operations(2015),
類的不同,可將事故應變處理再往下細劃分為 FIRESCOPE CALIFORNIA.
數個分組(Branch),以方便管理,與地理分 3.IAFF (International Association of Fire Fighters).
區(DIVISION)及功能編組(GROUP)不同。 https://www.iaff.org/hs/LODD_Manual/
分組之設立為指揮官或作業組組長的彈性運 4.NIOSH(National Institute for Occupational Safety
用工具,可矯正建立過多的分區與小組單位 and Health). http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/fire/
時,所衍生的控制幅度問題。 5.Christopher J. Naum, SFPE, 2008, Rapid Intervention
6. GRAB LIVES (直譯:抓住生機,摘錄自鳳凰 isn't Rapid: Revisiting the 2001 Southwest
城消防局標準作業程序- MAYDAY 整備及應 Supermarket Fire. http://my.firefighternation.com/
變篇) 6. Christopher J. Naum, SFPE, 2013, Mayday
•G = Check Air Gauge 檢查壓力表 and Rapid Intervention Realities: The Phoenix
• R = Radio for Assistance 無線電請求支援 Perspective. http://www.commandsafety.com/
•A = Activate PASS Device 啟動救命器 7.Fallen brothers-Tarver. http://www.firefightinglinks.
•B = Control Breathing, Conserve Air 控制呼吸節省 com/btarver.html
空氣消耗 8.Firefighter Self-Survival, 2008, Los Angeles County
•L = Stay Low 身體保持低姿態 Fire Department. www.lacountyfirefighters.org/
•I = Illuminate, Turn Flashlight On 照明-打開閃光 9.Fire Standard Operating Procedures - Phoenix.
燈 https://www.phoenix.gov/fire/publications/
•V = Make Loud Noises (Volume)製造聲音 standard-operating-procedures
•E = Find An Exit 尋找出口 10. The Bret Tarver Story. https://www.youtube.
•S = Shield Your Airway (last ditch effort- 最後防 com/watch?v=rpig7MiySwY
線)保護呼吸道 11 Boone County Fire Protection District. http://www.
7. MAYDAY 啟動時機 bcfdmo.com/
(1)LOST(迷失自我)、DISORIENTED(失 12. C.A.N.REPORTS, Models for Improved Fire Ground
去方向)、TRAPPED(被困住)-美國 Communication, Ocean City-Wright Fire Control
國家職業安全衛生研究院(NIOSH)調 District. http://www.ocwfcd.org/
查報告。 13. JIM McCORMACK, 2009, FIREGROUND RADIO
(2). 消防員在任何狀況下無法安全撤出危 CHANNEL: TO SWITCH OR NOT TO SWITCH.
害區域或遇到事件無法自己在 30 秒內 http://www.fireengineering.com/
解決時(鳳凰城消防局標準作業程序- 14. SWITCHING TO THE TACTICAL CHANNEL, 2008.
MAYDAY 整備及應變篇)。 http://www.fireengineering.com/
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