Page 50 - 《消防月刊》-107年12月號

推動繪製全國

「村（里）簡易疏散避難圖」

The Push to Make “the National Mapping of the Simple Village/
Borough Evacuation Routes Whenever a Disaster Happens ”

Done

圖 / 文 內政部消防署 陳毅修

防災重於救災，離災優於防災」，天災無法避免，如何降低災損，確保民眾生命財產安

全，是政府的職責。借鏡國外，近年來全球氣候異常，災害的發生常超越科技的預測，因

此，如何做好防災整備工作，尤顯重要。內政部消防署為使受災時居民第一時間能自主避
難，做好預防性疏散撤離工作，自去（100）年4月8日奉江前部長指示推動「村（里）簡

易疏散避難圖」，協助地方政府繪製，讓民眾了解居家周邊「避難處所」及「疏散避難方

向」，並達家戶均有疏散避難地圖。
“Disaster prevention is more important than disaster rescue, while being far

away from disasters is more important than disaster prevention.” It is impossible
to avoid a natural disaster from happening. However, it is the government’s

responsibility to reduce the damages caused by the disaster and to safeguard

residents’ lives and properties. Watching what happened abroad, we find out,

due to the dramatic climate changes, the occurrences of natural disasters were
always beyond the scientific and technological predictions. Therefore, it is more

than important to have the disaster prevention ready. National Fire Agency, Ministry

of the Interior, in order to make residents able to evacuate immediately whenever a
disaster happens, under the auspices of ex-Minister Chiang, started to make “the

National Mapping of the Simple Village/Borough Evacuation Routes Whenever a

Disaster Happens ” done by helping the local governments map the evacuation
routes and making residents know the disaster shelters nearby and the evacuation

directions by providing every household with an evacuation route map.

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