Page 103 - 《消防月刊》-101年05月號

訓練紀要
Summary of Training

領犬員的養成經歷

Development & Training for a Rescue Dog Handler
圖 / 文 內政部消防署 詹天文

▲團體服從－等待進食訓練

壹、前言

搜救犬這個名詞大家都不陌生，很多人都了解牠們擁有找人的技能，至於是什麼樣的人則不得而
知。好比雪地裡的雪崩搜救犬、廣域的原野搜救犬、地震倒塌建物的瓦礫搜救犬、水難的水域搜救犬

等，這些搜救犬針對的都是活體待救者，而罹難的大體則由尋屍犬擔任，2者的不同在於氣味分子成

分辨別為其最大差異。
Everyone knows rescue dogs and their skills to search victims. However, most people have no

idea what kind of people they are searching. For example, there are the avalanche rescue dogs in
the snow land, the area rescue dogs in an open field, the rubble rescue dogs to search the survivors

through the rubble after an earthquake and the waters rescue dogs to search victims after an accident

happening on the water. These rescue dogs’ mission is to search the survivors, while the bodies of
the victims would depend on the cadaver dogs. The chief difference of these two missions is to tell

from the odor molecule.

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