Page 39 - 105年12月消防月刊(全)

Work Discussion 工作研討

高雄市鳳山區

消防分隊颱風停休後勤務

應變之探討 ■文／高雄市政府消防局 郭明忠

■圖／郭明忠提供

Fongshan District, Kaohsiung City

Discussion of fire station duty response after suspension of personnel
leave during Typhoon Meranti

壹、前言

中秋節前夕，莫蘭蒂颱風帶給高雄市嚴重災情，如：招牌毀損、路樹倒塌、低窪積水、車毀屋倒、
瓦斯異味及電氣火災等，大量的報案電話湧入消防局救災救護指揮中心及高雄市災害應變中心，即
便消防局早已預警性停休，但應接不暇的勤務仍造成外勤消防分隊極大的壓力，為了保障廣大市民

的生命財產安全，發揮外勤消防分隊最大的戰力，因此有必要了解外勤消防分隊於颱風停休後之勤
務應變之模式。該文特針對高雄市鳳山區 3 個不同級別之分隊進行分析探討，期能找出更有效率的
方法，將消防資源作更合理的配置，作為未來颱風停休勤務規劃檢討改進之參考，以迎向未來更大

的挑戰。

On the eve of Mid-Autumn Festival 2016, Typhoon Meranti inflicted serious damage on Kaohsiung; signs
were destroyed, street trees blown over, low lying areas were flooded, cars damaged and houses fell down,
and there were gas leaks and electrical fires. A large number of emergency calls flooded into the fire
department emergency response center and Kaohsiung City Emergency Operations Center. Despite the
fact that the fire department had cancelled leave in advance in readiness for the typhoon, the large amount
of incidents requiring assistance put fire stations under heavy pressure. To ensure the safety of the lives and
property of citizens and make the fire stations most effective, it is necessary to obtain an understanding of
the duty response model of fire stations after leave was suspended. Three fire stations of different grades in
Fongshan District, Kaohsiung City are analyzed and discussed in this article, the aim being to find a more
effective way of allocating fire department resources for reference in improving the planning of typhoon leave
suspension and duty to meet the challenge of future typhoons.

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